INTER-UNIVERSITY  CENTRE  FOR  ASTRONOMY  AND  ASTROPHYSICS
(An Autonomous Institution of the University Grants Commission)

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  COLLOQUIUM

 

DR. JONATHAN LINTON

School of Management, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK & Science Technology Studies Laboratory, Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
 
Extracting Additional Value from Fundamental Science – Understanding and Exploiting Dual Use Opportunities
 
 

The pursuit of science results in both discoveries and development of techniques and technologies. The extraction of residual value from algorithms is considered. An algorithm is developed for use in a specific application. However, the algorithm can have even greater value when applied to other applications that present the same or similar challenges. The barrier to capturing this value is then tendency for application lock-in to occur. The signal-processing algorithm for separating the signal emitted from colliding black holes (LIGO – gravitational waves) from 15 commonly existing signals (noise) is used as an exemplar to show an alternative process that provides a solution set of opportunities instead of a single application. The traditional probe and pivot approach to developing and commercializing opportunities is replaced with a pivot and probe approach. More specifically, the portfolio of possible applications is determined prior to lock-in on a specific application. Such a procedure can be helpful for accelerating commercialization and obtaining greater value out of algorithms developed specifically for scientific experimentation or other purposes. Comments are offered on classes of technology other than algorithms.

 
IUCAA Lecture Hall, Bhaskara 1
December 14, 2017, 16:00 hrs.